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Phoenicians – Who Were They?

Below is from BAR here. The Bible records that the Phoenicians had a close relationship with the Israelites: Their royalty married each other; they traded with each other; and, significantly, they never went to war with each other. Who were the Phoenicians? Where did they come from? With whom did they trade? In this BAS […]

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Pseudo-Clementine’s Peter & Simon Magus

From ChatGPT on 8/2/2025. The debate between Peter and a character traditionally identified with Paul appears primarily in the Pseudo-Clementine Recognitions and Homilies, two related early Christian novels (likely from the 3rd or 4th century CE). The debate itself is not explicitly between “Peter” and “Paul” by name, but between Peter and a character referred […]

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Arava; What Is It?

What Is the Arava? The biblical land of wandering at BAS by Nathan Steinmeyer, July 28, 2025. Within the Bible, the name Arava often refers to the entire Jordan Rift Valley, the narrow stretch of land running from the Sea of Galilee all the way down to the Red Sea, passing through the Dead Sea, the […]

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Byzantine and Crusader periods

From ChatGPT on 7/28/2025. The Byzantine and Crusader periods were two major eras in the history of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant, particularly significant for understanding Christian history, the development of church infrastructure, and interactions between Eastern and Western powers. 1. Byzantine Period (c. 324–638 CE) Overview: Characteristics: Sources: 2. Crusader Period (1099–1291 CE) […]

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Diatessaron, General Info

Two Responses from ChaptGPT on 7/28/2025. First Prompt – provide historical info on the Diatessaron, where the four gospels were combined into one book in the 3rd or 4th century. provide all sources. The Diatessaron is an early Christian gospel harmony that combines the four canonical gospels—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John—into a single cohesive narrative. […]

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