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Revelation: When was it Written

From OpenAI. (2025). ChatGPT [Large language model]. https://chatgpt.com Critical Bible scholars generally estimate that the Book of Revelation was written around 95–96 AD, during the reign of the Roman Emperor Domitian (81–96 AD). This dating is based on internal evidence from the text, external testimony from early church fathers, and the historical context of Roman […]

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Parallels: Revelation & Apocalyptic Texts in the Hebrew Bible

From ChatGPT, 1/26/2025. Let’s explore specific parallels between the Book of Revelation and apocalyptic texts in the Hebrew Bible by focusing on major themes and symbolic imagery. 1. The Throne of God Parallel Texts: Parallels: Significance: John seems to weave Ezekiel’s and Isaiah’s throne visions into a unified heavenly scene, emphasizing God’s sovereignty over creation. […]

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Armageddon

From OpenAI. (2025). ChatGPT [Large language model]. https://chatgpt.com The Bible mentions Armageddon explicitly in the Book of Revelation. The reference can be found in Revelation 16:16 (NRSV): “And they assembled them at the place that in Hebrew is called Harmagedon.” This verse occurs in the context of the sixth bowl judgment, where demonic spirits gather […]

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The Laws

From Elizabeth Hayes, Christine. Introduction to the Bible (The Open Yale Courses Series) (Chapter 9, p. 128). Yale University Press. Kindle Edition. Modern source theory assigns the varied bodies of legal material found in the Pentateuch to the main biblical sources as follows: In all cases, it is supposed that the sources drew upon much […]

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Other Deities & When God Sleeps

When God Sleeps By Bernard F. Batto The God of the Bible both rests and sleeps. In this, he resembles other ancient Near Eastern deities. The Hebrew theologians shared a mythic vocabulary with neighboring cultures, but the Hebrew theologians used this vocabulary to elevate their theology to spiritual heights previously unknown. Divine rest following creation is also […]

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