Genesis Apocryphon

Extracts from Biblical Profile: The Birth of Noah by Jaap Doedens at BAR; Summer 2021. … During the reconstruction process, it was found that the fourth scroll contained stories, written in Aramaic, about the patriarchs known from the biblical Book of Genesis. The scroll enhances the biblical narratives with interesting details. Since the first parts of the […]

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Egyptian Control of Canaan: Historical Context

From Claude.ai Based on my (Claude’s) research, I can now provide you with a comprehensive answer about Egyptian control over Canaan during the time periods relevant to the Joseph narrative. The evidence varies significantly depending on which timeframe we’re examining. Egyptian Control of Canaan: Historical Context The historical records show dramatically different situations in Canaan […]

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Song of Deborah

Prompt to Claude.ai: Provide the Song of Deborah from the Hebrew Bible, its context and info about it being the oldest part of the bible. Provide all sources. [ Also see https://www.thetorah.com/article/composing-the-song-of-deborah-empirical-models] Response on 11/3/2025. I’ll search for information about the Song of Deborah, its context, and its status as one of the oldest parts […]

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When did Judaism begin?

A: During the Hasmonean/Maccabean period, when they needed laws, and took up the laws written by the past scribes who wanted the average folks to obey, but few had done so. [my understanding] “When did Judaism begin?” is not a naive question. Every answer to this question would require presenting an acceptable definition of Judaism. […]

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The Two Creation Stories

Differences in the Two Creation Stories [In addition to the information below, see the Genesis page on this site.] From OpenAI. (2024). ChatGPT [Large language model]. https://chatgpt.com, 11/19/2024 The two creation stories in the Hebrew Bible in Genesis reflect differences in style, content, and emphasis. Scholars often attribute these to different sources: J (Yahwist) and P (Priestly). […]

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