Ronald S. Hendel at BAR and Bio***

This post contains a bio of Hendel and links to his many articles published at BAR where he serves on BAR’s Editorial Advisory Board. He is particularly helpful for historical-critical questions about the development of biblical traditions Ronald S. Hendel is a prominent American Hebrew Bible scholar, biblical philologist, and textual critic, best known for his […]

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Red Sea or Reed Sea?

The post contains Claude.ai’s summary of the BAS article titled “Red Sea or Reed Sea? How the mistake was made and what yam sûp really means” by Bernard F. Batto. A pdf of the article is in his directory in Dropbox. The article challenges the popular scholarly view that yam sûp — the body of […]

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Why were Lot’s Descendants Not Allowed to Enter the Assembly?

From ChatGPT on 2/9/2026. Critical Bible scholars generally explain Deuteronomy 23:3–6 not as a timeless ethnic condemnation, but as a historically conditioned law reflecting Israel’s political, social, and religious relations with neighboring peoples. Their explanations usually fall into three main, overlapping lines of interpretation. Deuteronomy 23:3–73 So the Lord our God also gave into our hands Og […]

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